Reverse
Enginnering
The term reverse engineering as applied to
software means different things to different people."Reverse engineering
is the process of analyzing a subject system to create representations of the
system at a higher level of abstraction." It can also be seen as
"going backwards through the development cycle". In this model, the
output of the implementation phase (in source code form) is reverse-engineered
back to the analysis phase, in an inversion of the traditional waterfall model.
Reverse engineering is a process of examination only: the software system under
consideration is not modified (which would make it re-engineering). In
practice, two main types of reverse engineering emerge. In the first case,
source code is already available for the software, but higher-level aspects of
the program, perhaps poorly documented or documented but no longer valid, are
discovered. In the second case, there is no source code available for the
software, and any efforts towards discovering one possible source code for the software
are regarded as reverse engineering. This second usage of the term is the one
most people are familiar with.
Reverse engineering of software can be
accomplished by various methods. The three main groups of software reverse
engineering are:
·
Analysis
through observation of information exchange, most prevalent in protocol reverse
engineering, which involves using bus analyzers and packet sniffers, for
example, for accessing a computer bus or computer network connection and
revealing the traffic data thereon. Bus or network behavior can then be
analyzed to produce a stand-alone implementation that mimics that behavior.
This is especially useful for reverse engineering device drivers. Sometimes,
reverse engineering on embedded systems is greatly assisted by tools
deliberately introduced by the manufacturer, such as JTAG ports or other
debugging means. In Microsoft Windows, low-level debuggers such as SoftICE are
popular.
·
Disassembly
using a disassembler, meaning the raw machine language of the program is read
and understood in its own terms, only with the aid of machine-language
mnemonics. This works on any computer program but can take quite some time,
especially for someone not used to machine code. The Interactive Disassembler
is a particularly popular tool.
·
Decompilation
using a decompiler, a process that tries, with varying results, to recreate the
source code in some high-level language for a program only available in machine
code or bytecode.
Using
process re-engineering technique for Database Manager, our system will help
small enterprises to efficiently manage their accounts and stocks. According to
their need, customers can also design their own databases. Thus, it will lead
them to more flexible system and will improve their functionality.
The objective of the Tranformation
Team is to re-engineer the way in which small enterprises handle their data and
stocks. It will enable them to have a great harmony in business and to
progress.
This is accomplished
through:
·
Operational
Discovery Audits - At the beginning of all strategic engagements Operational
Discovery Audits are conducted by a team of enterprise vice presidents,
executive advisors, and transformation engineers. During this 2-day, onsite
visit we interview every level of the organization including front line staff,
managers, and executives to get a better understanding of how the enterprise
operates.
·
Current/Future
State Analysis - During phase one of implementation, members of the team will
work with organisation's team members to document in detail current enterprise
operations. Once there is an understanding of how the organization presently
works and its current management system, the Transformation team will work to
create swim lane diagrams outlining the optimal future state processes.
·
On
Path Progress Reports - Our transformation engineering team helps you make a
smooth transition from your current management system to go-live with your new
system to successful on-going performance via our reporting process. Included in
the maintenance of your customer management system are on six month check-ups
after each module go-live. This analysis provides you feedback on your progress
towards achieving optimal sustained performance.
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